Friday, June 7, 2019

United States participation in WWII Essay Example for Free

join States participation in WWII EssayUnited States participation in WWII brought many changes to the United States. Having been shot from an isolationist foreign policy back into the spotlight of a new Cold War, the nation began to accept and embrace its status as a earthly concern superpower. Although the War changed the United socially and politically, the most significant changes were economic in nature.The social order prior to WWII changed drastically after the war. unitary such neighborhood of transition was that of the role of women in society. (Amott Matthei pg. 18) Women in general and married women in particular had an change magnitude presence in the work force. There were two factors from WWII that prompted this. (Amott Matthei pg. 19)One was the fact that most able-bodied men were drafted into the military, leaving a gap in the labor force that women were openly encouraged to fill. (Amott Matthei pg. 20) The second factor was the increased need for produc tion during war time. (Amott Matthei pg. 21) After the war, while many women returned to the domestic lifestyle that was glorified by the media at the time, many more(prenominal) women stayed in the works world lured by increased pay incentives and a better overall economy. (Amott Matthei pg. 42)On the hiring side, women were no longer limited by the so-called marriage immobilize that made it extremely difficult for married women to find employment. (Amott Matthei pg. 47) The working woman served as an example of the type of independent person that many women sought to emulate in the mid-sixties and 1970s. (Amott Matthei pg. 50) It was after the war that women began to truly break down the social barriers, particularly in the work place that had kept them in traditionally female jobs, such as teaching and nursing. (Amott Matthei pg. 190)The War also portended a renewed struggle for civil rights for minorities in the United States. African-American men and women fought on wit h their white counterparts in segregated units during WWII. (Bailey Farber, 817) The African-American community was galvanized to domestic action through a program called Double-V. (Bailey Farber, 819)The two vs stood for victory at home and victory abroad. The victory at home was to be against racial prejudice, but the federal government did not take that portion of the slogan precise seriously. (Bailey Farber, 820) Nevertheless, African American participation in the war effort both at home and overseas saw many people unable to book the racial superiority theories and other inborn prejudices that led to the social inequality of the nation up until the War. (Bailey Farber, 821)After the war, changes began to occur at a far more rapid pace for race relations than before. The president of the United States, Harry Truman, desegregated the military by executive order in 1948, and as the 1950s and 1960s came, an increased sense of entitlement among minorities led to a burgeoning c ivil rights movement that captured the attention of the entire nation. (Bailey Farber, 823)From the Bus Boycott in Montgomery, Alabama in the mid-1950s, to Dr. Martin Luther Kings March on Washington, the effort to call attention to minority issues had finally seen the light of day. (Bailey Farber, 825) A spate of Supreme Court decisions and federal legislation wiped out-of-door the last vestige of legal discrimination on the basis of race and while racism did not disappear during this time, it was, in most places, shunted into the dark corners of society, where it dwelled among the raunchy and outdated attitudes that marked a backward and degenerate portion of the population. (Bailey Farber, 830)The end of WWII marked a new era in international relations for the United States as well. (Dauer, pg. 18) The race for the technology to use Atomic weapons was won by the United States, but the Soviet Union, which had expanded immensely as a leave alone of the War, quickly obtained t he technology to keep up with America. (Dauer, pg. 21) This fact, plus the growing animosity engendered by the two conflicting political and economic policies of Democracy and Communism, set up a new world order where two powers sought to spread their ideology throughout the remainder of the world. (Dauer, pg. 31) US foreign policy was dictated completely by this struggle from the closing days of WWII until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.(Dauer, pg. 34) As early as 1948, the United States engaged in an rhytidoplasty of supplies to West Berlin in order to keep the remainder of the city from yielding to a Communist blockade. US policy in post-war Europe was entirely possible on the European nations attitudes toward Communism.(Dauer, pg. 41) Under the Marshall Plan of recovery, only those nations committed to the notion of Democratic government, and thus opposed to Communism were to receive material service to rebuild after the war. U.S. policy of containment, which was t he notion of keeping Communism within its post-WWII borders, dominated the political landscape throughout the 1950s and 1960s. (Dauer, pg. 53) The United States joined but another war only five short years after the end of WWII, entering Korea to prevent the Communist regime in the North from unifying the peninsula under the aegis of the Communist theory. (Dauer, pg. 57)All over the globe, the United States sought to intervene to arrest communist influence. These concerns reflected in the support of Israel in the Middle East, the grey leaders in Korea and Vietnam, Batista in Cuba, and US association with all manner of undesirable leaders who had the sole virtue of not being communist. (Dauer, pg. 89)

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